Several small businesses had entered into two separate agreements with Bank of America—one for deposit accounts (which contained an arbitration clause) and one for Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans (which did not). When the businesses sued over handling of the PPP loans by Bank of America,it moved to compel arbitration based on the deposit agreements.
The Plaintiffs brought a class action lawsuit against Rocket Mortgage (formerly Quicken Loans) and its affiliate, Amrock, LLC (formerly Title Source, Inc.), regarding mortgage appraisals used in refinancing transactions, alleging that the defendants influenced home appraisals by transmitting homeowners' estimated property values to appraisers, thereby rendering the appraisals “worthless” and violating West Virginia consumer protection laws.
BK Racing, LLC filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2018. Matthew W. Smith, appointed as trustee and later sole manager of the reorganized debtor, initiated adversary proceedings to recover allegedly fraudulent transfers and address related claims.
The complaint included claims such as fraudulent transfers, civil conspiracy, conversion, stay violations, and turnover of property.
The District Court addressed motions to certify a class action and to extend deadlines in a lawsuit alleging improper debt collection practices under federal and state law granting, in part, class certification for two classes under Rule 23(a) and (b)(3), but denying certification for a third class.